Public Health Conferences in Italy 2025/2026/2027

July, 2025

Jul 28 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Jul 28 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Jul 28 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Jul 28 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jul 28 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jul 28 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Jul 28 International Conference on Maternal and Child Health (ICMCH) - Rome, Italy
Jul 28 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

August, 2025

Aug 14 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Aug 14 International Conference on Gender, Sex and Healthcare (ICGSH) - Venice, Italy
Aug 14 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Venice, Italy
Aug 14 International Conference on Preventive Medicine and Integrative Medicine (ICPMIM) - Venice, Italy
Aug 14 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Venice, Italy
Aug 14 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Aug 14 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Venice, Italy
Aug 14 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Venice, Italy
Aug 14 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Venice, Italy
Aug 21 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Aug 21 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Aug 21 International Conference on Maternal and Child Health (ICMCH) - Rome, Italy
Aug 21 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Aug 21 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Aug 21 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Aug 21 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Aug 21 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

September, 2025

Sep 09 Mayo Clinic International Hospital Internal Medicine Conference - Rome, Italy
Sep 11 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Sep 11 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Sep 11 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Sep 11 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Sep 11 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Sep 11 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Sep 11 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy
Sep 25 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Naples, Italy
Sep 25 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Naples, Italy
Sep 25 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Naples, Italy
Sep 25 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Naples, Italy
Sep 25 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Naples, Italy
Sep 25 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Naples, Italy
Sep 25 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Naples, Italy

October, 2025

Oct 02 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Florence, Italy
Oct 02 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Florence, Italy
Oct 02 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Florence, Italy
Oct 02 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Florence, Italy
Oct 02 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Florence, Italy
Oct 02 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Florence, Italy
Oct 02 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Florence, Italy
Oct 09 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Oct 09 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Oct 09 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Oct 09 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Oct 09 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Oct 09 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Oct 09 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy
Oct 09 International Conference on Neonatal and Paediatric Respiratory Diseases (ICNPRD) - Rome, Italy

November, 2025

Nov 10 International Conference on Nursing and Healthcare - Rome, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Venice, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Venice, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Venice, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Venice, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Gynecology and Reproductive Health (ICGRH) - Venice, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Venice, Italy
Nov 17 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

December, 2025

Dec 18 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Dec 18 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Dec 18 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Dec 18 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Dec 18 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Dec 18 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Dec 18 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

January, 2026

Jan 12 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Jan 12 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Jan 12 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jan 12 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jan 12 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Jan 12 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Jan 12 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

February, 2026

Feb 16 International Conference on Medical and Biosciences (ICMBS) - Rome, Italy
Feb 16 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Feb 16 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Feb 16 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Feb 16 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Feb 16 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Feb 16 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Feb 16 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

March, 2026

Mar 02 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Mar 02 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Mar 02 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Mar 02 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Mar 02 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Mar 02 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Mar 02 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

April, 2026

Apr 06 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Apr 06 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Apr 06 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Apr 06 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Apr 06 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Apr 06 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Apr 06 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy
Apr 13 International Conference on Medical Anthropology and Global Health (ICMAGH) - Venice, Italy
Apr 13 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Venice, Italy
Apr 13 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Venice, Italy
Apr 13 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Apr 13 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Apr 13 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Venice, Italy
Apr 13 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Venice, Italy
Apr 13 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Venice, Italy

May, 2026

May 04 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
May 04 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
May 04 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
May 04 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
May 04 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
May 04 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
May 04 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy
May 11 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Florence, Italy
May 11 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Florence, Italy
May 11 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Florence, Italy
May 11 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Florence, Italy
May 11 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Florence, Italy
May 11 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Florence, Italy
May 11 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Florence, Italy

June, 2026

Jun 01 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jun 01 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Jun 01 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Jun 01 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jun 01 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Jun 01 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Jun 01 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy
Jun 22 International Conference on Abortions and Womens Health (ICAWH) - Venice, Italy
Jun 22 International Conference on Global Health (ICGH) - Venice, Italy
Jun 22 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Venice, Italy
Jun 22 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Venice, Italy
Jun 22 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Jun 22 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Jun 22 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Venice, Italy
Jun 22 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Venice, Italy
Jun 22 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Venice, Italy

July, 2026

Jul 22 International Conference on Maternal and Child Health (ICMCH) - Rome, Italy
Jul 22 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Jul 22 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Jul 22 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jul 22 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jul 22 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Jul 22 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Jul 22 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

August, 2026

Aug 12 International Conference on Gender, Sex and Healthcare (ICGSH) - Venice, Italy
Aug 12 International Conference on Preventive Medicine and Integrative Medicine (ICPMIM) - Venice, Italy
Aug 12 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Venice, Italy
Aug 12 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Venice, Italy
Aug 12 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Aug 12 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Aug 12 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Venice, Italy
Aug 12 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Venice, Italy
Aug 12 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Venice, Italy
Aug 23 International Conference on Maternal and Child Health (ICMCH) - Rome, Italy
Aug 23 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Aug 23 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Aug 23 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Aug 23 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Aug 23 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Aug 23 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Aug 23 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

September, 2026

Sep 16 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Sep 16 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Sep 16 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Sep 16 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Sep 16 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Sep 16 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Sep 16 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy
Sep 20 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Naples, Italy
Sep 20 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Naples, Italy
Sep 20 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Naples, Italy
Sep 20 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Naples, Italy
Sep 20 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Naples, Italy
Sep 20 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Naples, Italy
Sep 20 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Naples, Italy

October, 2026

Oct 04 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Florence, Italy
Oct 04 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Florence, Italy
Oct 04 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Florence, Italy
Oct 04 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Florence, Italy
Oct 04 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Florence, Italy
Oct 04 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Florence, Italy
Oct 04 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Florence, Italy
Oct 18 International Conference on Neonatal and Paediatric Respiratory Diseases (ICNPRD) - Rome, Italy
Oct 18 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Oct 18 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Oct 18 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Oct 18 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Oct 18 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Oct 18 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Oct 18 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

November, 2026

Nov 11 International Conference on Gynecology and Reproductive Health (ICGRH) - Venice, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Venice, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Venice, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Venice, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Venice, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Venice, Italy
Nov 11 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

December, 2026

Dec 13 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Dec 13 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Dec 13 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Dec 13 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Dec 13 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Dec 13 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Dec 13 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

January, 2027

Jan 18 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Jan 18 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Jan 18 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jan 18 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Jan 18 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Jan 18 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Jan 18 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

February, 2027

Feb 18 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Feb 18 International Conference on Medical and Biosciences (ICMBS) - Rome, Italy
Feb 18 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Feb 18 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Feb 18 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Feb 18 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Feb 18 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Feb 18 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

March, 2027

Mar 04 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Mar 04 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Mar 04 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Mar 04 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Mar 04 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Mar 04 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Mar 04 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy

April, 2027

Apr 08 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
Apr 08 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
Apr 08 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Apr 08 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
Apr 08 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
Apr 08 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
Apr 08 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy
Apr 12 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Venice, Italy
Apr 12 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Venice, Italy
Apr 12 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Apr 12 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Venice, Italy
Apr 12 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Venice, Italy
Apr 12 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Venice, Italy
Apr 12 International Conference on Medical Anthropology and Global Health (ICMAGH) - Venice, Italy
Apr 12 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Venice, Italy

May, 2027

May 03 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Rome, Italy
May 03 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Rome, Italy
May 03 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
May 03 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Rome, Italy
May 03 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Rome, Italy
May 03 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Rome, Italy
May 03 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Rome, Italy
May 08 International Conference on Neurology and Epidemiology (ICNE) - Florence, Italy
May 08 International Conference on Vaccines and Vaccination (ICVV) - Florence, Italy
May 08 International Conference on Medical and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Florence, Italy
May 08 International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS) - Florence, Italy
May 08 International Conference on Paediatrics and Child Health (ICPCH) - Florence, Italy
May 08 International Conference on Alternative Healthcare and Acupuncture (ICAHA) - Florence, Italy
May 08 International Conference on Bioethics (ICB) - Florence, Italy